Overview
s a famous tale from One Thousand and One Nights (also known as Arabian Nights). It tells the story of Ali Baba, a poor woodcutter, who discovers a hidden treasure in a cave belonging to a group of forty thieves. The cave is magically sealed and can only be opened with the phrase, “Open Sesame.”
Ali Baba secretly takes some of the treasure to improve his life, but the thieves soon realize their stash has been raided. This leads to a suspenseful conflict as the thieves try to find and punish the intruder. With the help of Morgiana, a clever and loyal servant, Ali Baba outwits the thieves and protects his family.
The story highlights themes of cleverness, greed, and justice. It has been retold and adapted countless times, making it one of the most enduring tales from Middle Eastern folklore.